L
To request additional definitions,
email lawbook@jurisdictionary.com.
I used what you teach to stop foreclosure. No mortgage. No foreclosure. No note. No foreclosure. Thank you!
... Ken M.
... Tampa, Florida
... Tampa, Florida
I won my motion at a hearing this morning. Other people waiting for their case to be called were surprised that I won, because my English is not so good. You are right. Anybody can do this!
... Julius R.
... Knoxville, Tennessee
... Knoxville, Tennessee
Opposing party dismissed their case against me. Thank you for the knowledge and insight you provided through your course.
... Gerald C.
... Tucker, Georgia
... Tucker, Georgia
I have filed 6 complaints against debt collectors with 22 defendants for violations of consumer laws using what you teach and never lost a case. Thank you.
... Paul J.
... Staughton, Massachussets
... Staughton, Massachussets
I survived a federal appeal in the 9th Circuit by using what you teach. Thank you!
... Ivette R.
... Richmond, California
... Richmond, California
My criminal case was dismissed! I'm home with my family, thankful for your course.
... Bethany T.
... Great Barrington, Massachussets
... Great Barrington, Massachussets
Beat 3 collection agencies. Ecstatic about my victories. Prior to your fine program, I was one of the ignorant herd these people prey upon. Your user-friendly course is the best $249 I've ever spent. My wife overheard plaintiff's attorney say, "Don't mess with that guy!" Wow!
... Donald B.
... St. Louis, Missouri
... St. Louis, Missouri
I won! I used your course to file a Motion to Dismiss for Failure to State a Cause of Action and a Motion for More Definite Statement. The bogus case against me was dismissed.
... Clark R.
... Waltham, Massachusetts
... Waltham, Massachusetts
I won a criminal case at trial with two lying witnesses against me. I got Jurisdictionary and learned that law works if it's used correctly. The judge read my memorandum and agreed with me. The most wonderful feeling I ever felt was walking out of that courtroom knowing I won without a lawyer!
... Philip J.
... Albany, Georgia
... Albany, Georgia
Won a three-year battle against my former attorney who ripped me off after taking my retainer payment. Thank you!
... Nathan D.
... Los Angeles, California
... Los Angeles, California
My attorney kept me in the dark but from your course I learned enough to realize he was trying to take my real estate for himself, and I circumvented him thanks to you!
... Anthony A.
... Decatur, Alabama
... Decatur, Alabama
I have learned more in the last few days than I could have in years on my budget.
... David P.
... Alta Loma, California
... Alta Loma, California
I ordered your course on May 31st, and by June 28th the lawsuit against me was "Dismissed with Prejudice." Many thanks as I was clueless until I reviewed your videos and excellent classes.
... Tracy B.
... Beltsville, Maryland
... Beltsville, Maryland
A grateful "Thank You" for this excellent course.
... Barbara R.
... Los Angeles, California
... Los Angeles, California
Defeated the Bank of America, controlled my municipality, and avoided criminal prosecution ... all by using the simple methods you teach!
... Stephen M.
... Eureka, Montana
... Eureka, Montana
It's not a law course. It's a life course! Armed with Jurisdictionary I was able to defeat one of the biggest junk debt companies and their team of 6 lawyers!
... Kevin Z.
... Norman, Oklahoma
... Norman, Oklahoma
One of my defendants wanted to settle immediately. I am so glad I read your teaching on the complaint before I filed it.
... Larry S.
... Des Moines, Iowa
... Des Moines, Iowa
Forced my ex-partner to settle for $50,000. Sued him using your excellent teachings! Thanks for your excellent course.
... Kevin C.
... North Conway, New Hampshire
... North Conway, New Hampshire
Cleaned their clock using your methods. Other side had 3 attorneys. Their case came down like a ton of bricks when I proved their elements were not there. Thank you!
... Michael L.
... Springville, New York
... Springville, New York
I used your course successfully. Thank you!
... Alan P.
... Belfast, Maine
... Belfast, Maine
Without your course I would have been another casualty of the system.
... Basile D.
... Wilson, Wyoming
... Wilson, Wyoming
Won a three-year battle against my former attorney who ripped me off. All by using your amazing course.
... Nathan D.
... Los Angeles, California
... Los Angeles, California
Got my second win in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit. Thanks.
... Sonny S.
... Brooklyn, New York
... Brooklyn, New York
Used your method to force the other side to produce a contract they claimed I breached. When they could not, I filed a motion to dismiss. They settled. Thanks for your course! I was amazed how sound and easy to understand your lessons are.
... Joseph R.
... Miami, Florida
... Miami, Florida
It all fell into place once I purchased your amazing self-help course! The case law I took to my attorneys was better than the "unpublished" document they offered as their "case law". They told me I should come to work for them!
... Kelly J.
... Guymon, Oklahoma
... Guymon, Oklahoma
I won in court for the 2nd time using your course. I encourage anyone thinking about hiring a lawyer to get your course first.
... Robert J.
... Bruce Crossing, Michigan
... Bruce Crossing, Michigan
Won my appeal in the 2nd District Court in Florida because of your excellent course.
... Roger P.
... Palm Harbor, Florida
... Palm Harbor, Florida
We were able to get the law in front of the judges and keep them honest thanks to you.
... Susan R.
... West Jordan, Utah
... West Jordan, Utah
Resolved my legal battles with your outstanding law course. It feels really good to have stood my ground aggressively and, as you say, chopping them off at the knees so they can't get back up!
... Gary K.
... Jacksonville, Florida
... Jacksonville, Florida
Wow! Amazing! This course is a dream of mine that came true. I'll never forget you and this course. I'll advertise for you so others can learn how to win in court.
... Charles S.
... Houston, Texas
... Houston, Texas
Defeated several collection agencies and their lawyers. Your course is excellent!
... Robert S.
... Kanab, Utah
... Kanab, Utah
I've learned so much that I decided to run for the U.S. Senate seat here. Your course gives me confidence I can be a lawmaker who knows how law is supposed to work.
... Rob T.
... Cumberland, Wisconsin
... Cumberland, Wisconsin
I got my child back!
... Tina T.
... El Paso, Texas
... El Paso, Texas
I won! My attorney is in trouble! I feel wonderful. I'm very grateful!
... Kelly R.
... Pahrump, Nevada
... Pahrump, Nevada
I bought your course, and it paid off!
... Ruben P.
... Miami, Florida
... Miami, Florida
Successfully used your course in divorce/family court. I wish to thank you!
... Rita F.
... Chicago, Illinois
... Chicago, Illinois
I won favor with the Magistrate! He ruled favorably on every motion I filed! Thank God for your course! And thank God for you!
... Ursula L.
... Cincinnati, Ohio
... Cincinnati, Ohio
Defeated a 35-year veteran lawyer I've been fighting the last 3 years. Most of this victory is credited to your course. I can't thank you enough.
... Bill J.
... Columbus, Ohio
... Columbus, Ohio
I stayed on top. Neither the courts nor the bank could knock me out, all because of the education received in your course.
... Holly M.
... Arvada, Colorado
... Arvada, Colorado
I beat 3 criminal cases, thanks to your course!
... Alex A.
... Stockton, California
... Stockton, California
Jurisdictionary WORKS! Won against a powerful attorney. Even the other attorneys in the gallery were talking about it.
... Kathy A.
... Huntersville, North Carolina
... Huntersville, North Carolina
Won unemployment benefits hearing on my own. Without your Jurisdictionay training, I would not have been effective. The course paid for itself. Your course is a blessing.
... Ben J.
... Los Angeles, California
... Los Angeles, California
A guide to the rules attorneys follow in civil lawsuits.
... The Charlotte Observer
... Charlotte, North Carolina
... Charlotte, North Carolina
Controlled my grandfather’s useless attorneys. They told me I was wrong. I won by stopping the judge with precedent and a court reporter. Your course made all the difference.
... Jeffrey M.
... Chicago, Illinois
... Chicago, Illinois
Thanks. Your course is in a class by itself and a remarkable tutor.
... Sam S.
... Coronado, California
... Coronado, California
Your course works! Best investment ever. Invested in my own Legal Education. Worked for me! Thanks.
... Don H.
... Atlanta, Georgia
... Atlanta, Georgia
Settled my case! Without your course I would never have gotten to 1st base.
... Larry S.
... Orlando, Florida
... Orlando, Florida
I won! I defeated a felony charge and 10 misdemeanor charges. I fired the public defender and fought the case with your course. Everything was dismissed!
... Natalie W.
... Utica, New York
... Utica, New York
Saved $160,000 thanks to your course!
... James D.
... Reno, Nevada
... Reno, Nevada
Won my Eminent Domain case using your course. Thank you!
... Robert K.
... Jacksonville, Florida
... Jacksonville, Florida
Defeated my neighbor's case against me. Used what you teach to get the case dismissed with prejudice. Thank you for your wonderful course.
... Joe P.
... Arlington, Washington
... Arlington, Washington
County officials decided to settle when I used your course to take them to the 9th Circuit Appellate Court here in California. You're the best.
... Pat H.
... Sacramento, California
... Sacramento, California
I felt like I was going into a gun fight without a gun. You gave me the gun and the bullets. Now it is an even fight. Your course is gold for me.
... Alfred S.
... Buffalo, New York
... Buffalo, New York
Forced my bank to release an illegal hold on my account. Bank's lawyer said I couldn't do it, but I got my money back thanks to you!
... Tim T.
... Abingdon, Virginia
... Abingdon, Virginia
I won $20,000! I smoked them on depositions. I caught one lawyer submitting false evidence and got him fired. They started with 4 lawyers then added 3 more, but I won the case against them all!
... Robert C.
... Steubenville, Ohio
... Steubenville, Ohio
I was able to defend myself with your help.
... Kimberly T.
... Henderson, Nevada
... Henderson, Nevada
The judge was amazed when I outmaneuvered my opponent's team of high-priced lawyers. Lead attorney was former Assistant State Attorney General. I won because of you and your course. Thank you!
... Ronald P.
... Crawfordsville, Indiana
... Crawfordsville, Indiana
Prosecutor dismissed all charges. My son was arrested. We found your course and filed a Motion to Dismiss supported by a 6-page memorandum, Motion for Judicial Notice, and Motion to Produce Discovery. Thank you for what you do for us.
... Michael F.
... Seattle, Washington
... Seattle, Washington
Won my lawsuit against a major university. Thank you.
... Sandra W.
... Newark, Delaware
... Newark, Delaware
Took on the City of Omaha and won using your course. I was featured on a popular radio show to give proof "one man can defeat City Hall". Thank you!
... John M.
... Omaha, Nebraska
... Omaha, Nebraska
Fired my attorney 2 years ago and began using your course. Cornered the plaintiff and his "experienced attorney" with my demands for discovery and motions. They did not even show up for trial after chasing me 3 years to extort money in a false claim. Case closed.
... Tony M.
... Bend, Oregon
... Bend, Oregon
I have the defendants right where they belong. I am SO indebted to you!
... Charles H.
... Augusta, Georgia
... Augusta, Georgia
Won every case for 4 years using your program. Keep up the amazing work!
... John M.
... Phenix City, Alabama
... Phenix City, Alabama
I won my case in the Alaska Supreme Court against my Borough government in support of citizens' right to petition government through the initiative and referendum process. Your course helped me understand the concepts necessary to prevail.
... James P.
... Nikiski, Alaska
... Nikiski, Alaska
You helped me keep a good kid out of jail. Keep up the good fight! Thank you.
... Michael H.
... South Yarmouth, Massachusetts
... South Yarmouth, Massachusetts
Opposing party is calling it quits after a year and a half of hellacious litigation. Thank you!
... Patrick D.
... The Dalles, Oregon
... The Dalles, Oregon
The other side dismissed when we filed a Motion to Strike Sham Complaint, like you show in your course. We were so happy we were crying with joy. We won! I cannot thank you enough for making it easy to learn.
... Tyler G.
... Olympia, Washington
... Olympia, Washington
Won 4 motions in court yesterday. Wish I had your tutorials a year ago!
... Linda S.
... Roswell, Georgia
... Roswell, Georgia
I finally won my lawsuit in the New York Supreme Court of Appeals. It took 8 years and representing myself in 5 different courts, but I won at last. Thank you and God bless You.
... Susan Z.
... Harpersfield, New York
... Harpersfield, New York
HOA dropped their case! I can now start my life over after 10 years of unfounded harassment by greedy people! My only regret is not getting your course sooner.
... Becca C.
... Tampa, Florida
... Tampa, Florida
Defeated a West Point lawyer and my Ex (retired Army J.A.G. attorney) without a lawyer, saving myself $160,000 by using your course to point out their multiple errors. I tell everyone!
... James D.
... Reno, Nevada
... Reno, Nevada
I WON using your course! My attorney is in trouble! She will not be doing this to anyone else. I praise not only God but you, the ethical attorney God led me to. I'm very grateful!
... Kathryn R.
... Pahrump, Nevada
... Pahrump, Nevada
I won $11,000 lawsuit against a bank by using your course. I was amazed how easy it is to understand! It gave me confidence. The bank's case was dismissed with prejudice! Thank you for making a great course. I got back much more than the cost. I got back my dignity! God bless you!
... Reynaldo N.
... Mundelein, Illinois
... Mundelein, Illinois
I won $216,000 using your course! Sued my employer for violating my copyright. Lawyers turned me down, afraid to sue giant corporation. Best investment ever!
... Patrick D.
... Olympia, Washington
... Olympia, Washington
Another victory! They backed off as soon as they received my demands! You are a prayer answered from the Lord!
... Sam T.
... Dallas, Texas
... Dallas, Texas
Wish I had a picture of the opposing attorney's face when I objected to his attempt to get an affidavit admitted! Thanks!
... B.J.H.
... Pasadena, Maryland
... Pasadena, Maryland
Everything You Need
Click Previews Below
- Laches
- Laches is a doctrine that operates much like statutes of limitation to limit the time within which a legal action can be brought.
- Laches is seldom successful to prevent legal action prior to the deadline set by the statutes of limitation except when the plaintiff has unnecessarily refused to come forward sooner, witnesses have died, evidence is no longer available, or other reasons exist that some protection should be afforded to the defendant who would be unfairly prejudiced by the inability to defend and the limited economy and resources of the court to hear cases what are unlikely to go forward because of the limitations caused by the plaintiff's unnecessary delay in bringing the case sooner.
- Law
- Strangely, this all-important term is not widely understood ... for it can have many meanings, depending on usage.
- For example, there once was a time when men with dark skin were not permitted to enjoy the same civil rights as men with significantly lighter skin. There were "laws" that kept such people in the back of the bus or drinking from specially-marked water fountains in public buildings. Segregation was the "law" for many years ... until wiser men made new law to replace the old. Such laws derive from human legislation and can be changed.
- Even constitutions fall into this category and, though they are not often changed and wisdom urges us to refrain from changing them except upon the highest priority, yet they, too, can be amended, revised, or done away with altogether.
- Other laws like the maxims are self-evident truths that never change.
- The meaning of "law" and its relationship to equity is the quest of that noble study known as jurisprudence. In American Jurisprudence our laws must submit to constitutions (state and federal) that require all living persons to be treated equally ... well, almost.
- Constitutions seek equity, while legislation serves expedience.
- There is a higher law than constitutions. That Law is God, ordaining eternally that some things are and will forever remain as they are, that day follows night, that kind action brings good results, that honesty is the best policy, that love is its own reward. This Law is not subject to our laws. When we intentionally harm others, this Law brings consequences we do not enjoy. When we do good to others, this Law brings inner peace and joy. This Law that is God cannot be changed by our legislation or our constitutions, for it matters not one whit what we decree about the force of gravity, for example, nor where we draw the line on the issue of when human life begins. God does not change no matter what we insist, how loudly we protest, nor how many laws we pass.
- Hold an apple in your outstretched hand and open your fingers. The apple will fall. Invade your neighbor’s land to murder his children and call it self-defense. You will pay a heavy price that God ordains. Give to those in need and God will reward you in ways past understanding.
- This Law should guide us as we make our own laws for, if we are foolish in our legislative bodies and in our courts, God will exact a price from us as certainly as gravity pulls us toward the earth.
- If, on the other hand, we protect the weak and poverty inflicted, protecting their equal access to the benefits of our government, and if we refuse to invade the province of our neighbors on the pretence of policing the world but honor them by keeping our own skirts clean, then God will reward us in due season.
- Such is the Law of laws ... the Law of Love.
- Love never fails.
- No student can pretend to know what is needed to be known about law, until he or she submits to the Authority of that Unseen Hand that gives treasures to all who in love will give of themselves. This is the Law we may choose to obey and receive Life more abundantly ... the highest law of all and the greatest wisdom.
- Lawyer
- Though in years past there may have been a distinction between "lawyer" and "attorney" in this nation (as there is a difference between "solicitor" and "barrister" in England, the distinction is no longer recognized.
- A lawyer these days is simply a man or woman who holds himself or herself out as having the competence to assist or represent others in legal matters. See Attorney.
- Leading Question
- See Cross-Examination.
- Legal
- Not contrary to codified law.
- Legal Cause
- An act or failure to act that by a natural and continuous sequence directly produces or contributes substantially to damage, so it can be reasonably said that, but for the act or failure to act, the damage would not have occurred.
- Legal Description
- To keep track of interests in real property legal descriptions are written into deeds, mortgages, and other documents identifying particular parcels with specificity.
- Such documents must include more than a mere street address, e.g., "1701 Main Street, Jacksonville, Florida".
- The legal description to such a parcel might read "Lot 10, Block 27, Plat Book 283 of the Public Records of Duval County, Florida." In those public records will be found even more precise information clarifying the exact location and boundaries, often with an official survey.
- Legalize
- To remove criminal penalties. When a particular behavior, previoulsy illegal, is legalized, there remains no criminal punishment for the behavior, i.e., individuals are free to participate in the behavior without fear of criminal prosecution. See decriminalize.
- Levy
- This word is both noun and verb. A levy is an action (usually carried out by the local sheriff, but also sometimes by a federal marshall) that seizes property from a judgment debtor, i.e., one who has been determined by court order to owe another (usually the result of the judgment creditor winning his case). As a verb, of course, the word is used as, "The Sheriff will levy on his property next Tuesday," where as a noun it is, "The judgment debtor’s property is subject to a levy."
- Liability
- Responsibility for the legal cause on which a plaintiff has the right to file a lawsuit to recover his damages. Liability imputes duty. Failure to meet a duty results in a cause of action.
- Liable
- The state of being responsible for the legal cause on which a plaintiff has the right to file a lawsuit to recover his damages.
- Libel
- A form of defamation communicated in print, as opposed to speech. In order for a cause of action to arise for libel, the plaintiff must prove (1) the words printed were false, (2) they were communicated to others in print, and (3) the plaintiff suffered some genuine damage as a result. See also slander.
- Lien
- A right to foreclose on the property of another (tangible personal property or real property) to collect an amount owed but as yet unpaid. It is a non-possessory interest in that the lien holder does not have a right to enjoy the property but, rather, only the right to have a court of competent jurisdidiction foreclose the lien, i.e., to order the property sold to obtain money to satisfy the amount owed.
- Lis Pendens
- When a lawsuit is filed over the right to possess real property or otherwise affecting rights in real property, the savvy litigant also files a notice to alert the rest of the world that rights to the parcel of real property are in dispute. This filing is called a notice of lis pendens, meaning "litigation is pending". If third parties search the public record before dealing with the purported owners of such property, they will find the notice of lis pendens and be duly warned that title in the property is disputed. Caution should be exercised before filing a lis pendens, however, for unless there exist legitimate claims in the property adverse to those of the owner of record, the party filing a lis pendens may be held responsible for damages to the owner and those seeking to deal with the owner in regard to the property. On the other hand, if the lawsuit legitimately challenges claims of interest in the real property, filing a lis pendens so notifies others and tends to prevent the purported owner from selling or otherwise disposing of the property until the relevant issues are formally resolved by the court.
- Litigant
- Any party to a lawsuit.
- Litigation
- Litigation is the process of prosecuting or defending a lawsuit. Litigation is an unavoidable expense of civilization, for without it people would be required to either suffer the damages caused them by others or resort to violence to redress their grievances. The right to litigate is your most fundamental right in America and other civilized nations. Litigation is part of the process that preserves peace. At the same time, litigation is becoming one of the most expensive and time-consuming enterprises known to man. Without it, we would realize very little progress against the avarice and abuses of those more powerful than ourselves. Yet, at the same time, litigation is constantly tearing at the fabric of the very political machine that makes it possible. Where labor and management create capital, litigation and its attendant expenses of time and money only consume capital and dissipate a nation’s resources. We would do well to find ways to reduce unnecessary litigation in our world, however a truly free people cannot be denied the right to complain when they suffer injuries at the hands of others, and a just government will keep the courthouse doors open to everyone who petitions to be heard. Ours is said to be the most litigious society ever known, yet ours is also the wealthiest and most controlled of all societies in which the weak and few at least are permitted a voice and an opportunity to be heard complaining about the excesses of the powerful and many. Litigation in itself is not an evil. The misuse of litigation is an evil. By learning about the rules and language of litigation, you empower yourself to avoid the horrors of litigation and increase your chance for victory.
- Litigious
- Of or pertaining to litigation. Often used derogatorily to describe those individuals or societies of individuals who abuse the process of litigation.