can you make the court prove jurisdiction in any criminal proceeding

Jurisdiction of our courts is decided by either the legislature of your state in the statutes or in the constitution of your state. If the matter is a criminal case, in all likelihood, the trial level court in the county where the crime allegedly took place would have jurisdiction. You are welcome to challenge jurisdiction, however it is a steep climb and must be backed up with citations to official legal authorities, e.g., published appellate court rulings. Hope this helps.